Background
You will most probably enter the restaurant through the Baroque portal & façade of the historic Casa del Juzgado (there are also two other entrances to be discovered). A small part of this historic building is still home to the Juzgado (Magistrates office) although the majority is now privately owned & houses the Jardin del Califa restaurant & some of the rooms of the Hotel La Casa del Califa. A listed monument the house was built on a strategic site close to the main medieval gate (Arco de la Villa) and overlooking the valley. The original road into Vejer (its origins may be Roman or even Phoenecian) arrives at the foot of the garden wall. Both merchants and invadors have used this strategic route even as late as the 1930’s when Nationalist forces used the house as stables for their horses and billetting for their soldiers. The Barbate river is just a 15 minute walk away from here and until the early 1900’s the river was still a major artery for transporting people and goods.

Moorish (Islamic) era
The Moors were the dominant culture in Vejer between 711 and 1264 and they continued to play an important part in Vejer’s history until the late 1400’s. Although the majority of the building as we see it today dates back to the late 15th. & early 16th.C. we know that a much older building stood on this site & both the last stretch of stairway carved through the rock & the impressive Aljibe (Arabe word for ‘well’ or ‘cistern’) date back to at least the Moorish times. Take time to have a look at the inside of the Aljibe (at the back of the building). Traditionally the Algibe was used a ‘cistern’ for water storage filling up from the rooves of its own & perhaps nearby buildings. The Algibe is probably 11th-12th.C but could be even earlier. Vejer relied almost exclusively on its Algibes (almost all houses in the old quarter have one & there are 7 located on the site of the Hotel & Restaurant buildings, two are still in use).

Christian era
The current building was erected by the local diocese in the late 15th /early 16th C. as a grain store (Cilla) & administrative quarters and was opened for use in 1527. It was here that tradesmen, farmers & dealers congregated as almost all the local grains, wool & farm produce passed through the hands of the church to be weighed, measured, bagged up & priced before being sent off to market (the church of course taking its share). Produce entered & left Vejer through the garden & was stored in the 3 barrel vaulted chambres that make up the interior of the building. Today the 3 chambers contain (separately) the Bar, the Temple dining area & the kitchen.

Looking from the garden up you will see that the top storey is an addition from the 1960’s. The next floor down is the entrance level off the Plaza & contains the Juzgado & entrance to the restaurant. The next floor down were administrative quarters for the Diocese de Cádiz. If you stay in either the ‘Limon’ or ‘Sol’ rooms of the hotel you will appreciate the fine cross vaulted ceilings. These post date the original building & were probably added (along with the main ornamental façade) in the 17th.C.

Due to its links with the religous community there is a popular belief in Vejer that the Inquisition had its headquarters here (indeed many people refer to the house as the ‘Casa de la Inquisición’) although there is no evidence to support this theory. The main façade overlooking the Plaza dates from the 17th C. but the building possibly suffered damage during the earthquake of 1775 and many ornamental features have been lost. In 1785 the Diocese opened up the Cilla Nueva (the New Grain store) & the building was sold off. Its history since then is vague & other than references to it being used as an illegal ‘matadero’ (abbatoir) – the black streaks on the barrel roof show remains of fires being burnt here for the preparation of chorizos & morcilla sausages perhaps – we know little about the house. During the Civil War the Nationalist forces used the house as stables for their horses and billetting for their soldiers - while restoring the chambers the last of the rotten horse troughs were removed. The last person to use the house for commercial purposes was Juan Manzorro who had a carpentry workshop on the second floor (Juan is ironically now the owner of the Cilla Nueva – see above - where he founded a large nightclub – the Discoteca Bekkeh).

In the 1950’s, a large window in the façade at street level was replaced by the door that is the current entrance into the offices of the Juzgado. Currently we are waiting for funds from the regional governemnt to pay for the restoration of the ornamental façade, one of Vejers most famous landmarks...

JS. MMII